Tucked away in the heart of Bursa’s bustling market district, Koza Han stands as a living testament to the city’s rich history and its vital role in the ancient silk trade. This finely restored han (caravanserai) is not just an architectural gem but also a vibrant social hub where locals and tourists alike can take a break from their market explorations and immerse themselves in Ottoman heritage.
Stepping into Koza Han is like stepping back in time. The han was built in 1491 and showcases the distinct Ottoman architectural style, characterised by arched, covered passageways and a serene central courtyard. The ground floor features an elegant sadirvan (fountain) surrounded by 95 rooms that open onto the courtyard, once bustling with merchants negotiating the prices of their silk cocoons. While the silk trade no longer defines Koza Han’s daily activities, visitors can still find affordable, high-quality silk products, from delicate fabrics to luxurious shawls and bridal dowry items.
Despite recent renovations, Koza Han has retained its original character and charm. The leafy inner courtyard is shaded by towering oak trees that have stood here for centuries. Today, the courtyard is filled with cozy cafes, offering a peaceful retreat from the vibrant markets outside. Low tables and cushioned seating create a warm, welcoming atmosphere where patrons can sip Turkish tea, indulge in local sweets, and enjoy the tranquil ambiance.
A modern marketplace with Ottoman roots
Though the grand silk trade of the past may have diminished, Koza Han remains a key destination for those seeking authentic silk products. The shops surrounding the courtyard now sell an array of silk garments, scarves, and even some fine table silver. The quality of the silk here, though still exceptional, reflects a more boutique trade, catering to the tastes of modern visitors while honouring the traditions of old.
The blend of Ottoman heritage and contemporary life is what makes Koza Han so captivating. It is a place where history and commerce meet, where the past echoes through the cobbled pathways and arches, and where the simple act of sipping tea under the shade of ancient trees feels like participating in a centuries-old tradition.
For anyone interested in Ottoman architecture, Turkish culture, or the fascinating history of silk production, Koza Han is a must-visit. Its blend of architectural beauty, historical significance, and modern-day vibrancy make it one of Bursa’s most treasured landmarks. As you wander through the grand archways, explore the silk shops, or relax in the leafy courtyard, you can’t help but feel connected to the merchants, travellers, and artisans who passed through this remarkable building over the centuries.
