Nestled near the village of Kınık, just 55 kilometres from Fethiye in southwest Türkiye, the ancient city of Xanthos is a treasure trove of history. Once the capital of the Lycian League—a confederation of 23 Lycian city-states formed in the 2nd century BCE—Xanthos holds a significant place in the ancient world. Recognised as a UNESCO World Heritage Site since 1988, this remarkable city continues to captivate visitors with its fascinating past and well-preserved ruins
A Journey Through Time
Xanthos’ history stretches back to the 8th century BC. Over the centuries, it fell under the rule of several powerful empires, including the Persians, Romans, and Byzantines. As the capital of the Lycian Union, the city played a crucial role in both politics and religion. Despite facing destruction multiple times due to wars and conquests, Xanthos was continuously rebuilt, demonstrating the resilience of its people.
Discovering Xanthos’ Legacy
Xanthos is more than just an archaeological site—it is a symbol of the cultural depth of the Lycian civilization. Its status as a UNESCO World Heritage Site underlines its universal significance. From its grand monuments to intricate rock tombs, the city offers a glimpse into the lives of the people who once called it home.
For history enthusiasts and curious travellers alike, a visit to Xanthos is an unforgettable experience. Walking through its ruins, you can almost hear the echoes of the past and witness the enduring spirit of an ancient civilization.
When to Visit
The best time to explore Xanthos is during spring or autumn when the weather is mild and comfortable.
Situated just a short drive from Fethiye, this ancient site offers visitors the chance to step back in time and immerse themselves in the rich legacy of the Lycian civilization.
Source: Gerçek Fethiye
